# USN-8059-1: Ubuntu fixes Linux kernel security flaws (SMB/ksmbd)

- **Published on:** 2026-02-24
- **Category:** Security
- **Original page:** https://linuxgratis.com/en/articles/usn-8059-kernel-linux-febrero-ubuntu

Ubuntu releases USN-8059-1 with Linux kernel fixes affecting the SMB subsystem. Here is what is fixed, who is affected, and how to update.

---

On 24 February 2026 Canonical published security advisory **USN-8059-1**, another batch of fixes for the **Linux kernel** shipped by [Ubuntu](/en/ubuntu). It belongs to a string of kernel advisories Canonical pushed out across February (USN-8028-1, USN-8033-1, USN-8052-1 and USN-8059-1), which tells you something about how constant the security maintenance work on the system core really is.

## What the advisory fixes

Canonical's official wording is short: *"Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to compromise the system."* That phrasing is generic on purpose, but the identifiers attached to the fix point at the **SMB** network subsystem, and more precisely at the in-kernel SMB server, **ksmbd**.

The referenced vulnerabilities are:

- **CVE-2025-37899**: a *use-after-free* flaw in ksmbd that fires during *session logoff*. The `sess->user` object can still be in use by another thread —say, when another connection sends a *session setup* request to bind to the session that is being freed— which leaves a pointer aimed at already-freed memory. Bugs like this can end in kernel memory corruption.
- **CVE-2025-22037**: another issue in the same SMB network file system area.

Use-after-free bugs in kernel space are especially touchy. Depending on how the freed memory gets reused, they can stop at a denial of service (a system crash) or, in the worse cases, open the door to privilege escalation or code execution in the kernel context.

## Who is affected

USN-8059-1 covers these branches:

- **Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble)**: `linux`, `linux-gkeop`, `linux-lowlatency`, `linux-oracle` and `linux-raspi`.
- **Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (Jammy)**: `linux-hwe-6.8` and `linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8`.

The real risk swings a lot with how exposed each machine is. The ones in the line of fire are those running as an **SMB server with ksmbd** and accepting network connections, particularly if they are reachable from networks you do not control. On a desktop with no ksmbd active the vector loses most of its weight, though the advice to apply the update holds for everyone alike.

## Severity

Canonical does not give a unified CVSS score in the advisory itself and sums up the impact generically as *"system compromise."* Given what these flaws are (*use-after-free* in a kernel network service), they land in a high-importance range, which is how Canonical tags this kind of kernel update.

## Mitigation and patch

The only thing Canonical recommends is to **install the fixed kernel versions** it has already published in its repositories. To update:

```bash
sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade
sudo reboot
```

Two details from the advisory worth keeping in mind:

1. You have to **reboot** the machine after updating so the new kernel loads.
2. The advisory carries an **ABI change**: if you use third-party kernel modules (proprietary drivers, for instance), you will need to **recompile and reinstall them** once you update.

And as an extra step to shrink the attack surface, on servers that do not share files over SMB the sensible move is to keep **ksmbd disabled** and to lock down network access to the service with a firewall.

## Source

- Ubuntu Security Notice USN-8059-1: <https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8059-1>
- CVE-2025-37899: <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37899>
- CVE-2025-22037: <https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22037>
